河南省市第一高级中学2021学年高一英语上学期月考试题.doc

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2021学年高一英语上学期月考试题一、单选题（共15题；共30分）1.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall，， in fact, there were 40. A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which2.Zhao Youting is famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms 三生三世，十里桃花. A.a; /B.the; /C.a; the3.People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, _a study.A.with the help ofB.because ofC.according toD.as a result4.Our English teacher, as well as all the students, we can only improve our reading by reading widely.A.agree thatB.agrees thatC.agrees with whatD.agree what5.Is there _ university near here A.aB.anC.theD./6.Ive never had a boyfriend and has any of my friends. A.soB.neitherC.neverD.either7.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut. A.that; thatB.that; whatC.what; thatD.that; which8.Finally they arrived at a place _ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what9.With his face in his hands, the man sighed and began to cry. A.buriedB.lostC.caughtD.placed10.Rod loves clocks. However,he never manages to put them together again.A.taking apartB.giving awayC.making upD.turning off11.He was admitted to our school two years ago, a top school in our hometown, _ he has been crazy about reading electronic novels, killing time.A.after thatB.since thatC.after whenD.since when12.The result of the midterm exam made his parents . A.disappointing；disappointingB.disappointed；disappointedC.disappointing；disappointedD.disappointed；disappointing13.Next month Linda will_ a meeting in Paris. A.perB.embraceC.memorizeD.attend14.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers. A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that15.No sooner _got into the room _the telephone rang. A.had he; thenB.he had; thanC.had he; thanD.he had; when二、填空题（共4题；共19分）16.Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the worlds total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes. 17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money. First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that. Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice（牺牲）. Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing（投资） for children.A. They can save it for future use.B. Timing （时间）is another consideration（考虑）.C. As helping at home is a normal part of family life.D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.E. Learning how to get money is very important for every child.F. One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.G. By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget（预算）. 18.My daughter is so s that she cannot easily change her mind. 19.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（填词个数 由所需词形决定）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It is the Thanksgiving Day . I have the strong desire to write about something to express my thanks to the people around me. I bring up by my grandparents are as kind and hardworking as thousands of Chinese peasants in a distant village. They worked in the field all day long and took good care of me as well. Honest speaking, my parents are ordinary people. But I must say that they are great educators, they educated me to be an independent and use man to society. My teachers, selfless, generous, devote themselves to help each individual student achieve his/her ambition. Meanwhile, I can share my happiness and sad with my peer students .I am happy to be with them because we have much common. I am luckiest and happiest person with all these loved one around. 三、翻译（共1题；共3分）20.If you 做错事不受惩罚doing something wrong or risky, you do not suffer any punishment or other bad consequences because of it. 四、补全对话（共1题；共5分）21.补全对话Policeman Now,Jimmy,did you get a good view（看清）of the accidentJimmy Oh,yes.I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman Do you know what time it wasJimmy Yes.It was 245 exactly.Policeman Good.Jimmy Well,quite slowlyabout 10 miles an hour.It was coming up York Road.But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman I see.Was it also driving slowlyJimmy It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour.It was a blue Toyota.Policeman Did you see what color his traffic light wasJimmy Yes,it changed to Yellow just before he crossed it.A.What about the carB.I checked my watch.C.Didnt you see the carD.Now,how fast was the truck movingE.Was the car going beyond the speed limitF.I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G.The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street. 五、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）22.任务型阅读 Everyone can benefit from better communication. Of course, we know that isnt true, but this shouldnt stop you improving your communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator. Verbal 口头的 language is only one part of the communication body language is another. If you ever wanted to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body language tells other people what you arent verbally saying, such as if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or any other type of emotion or state of mind. If you become great at reading body language, it will help you become a better communicator. Listen to others Before you ever begin to speak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say.Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get ination that you may later need. Think before you speak Your parents probably told you this as a child, but many people still do not take a moment to think about the words they are about to say.There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice. You will have to practice your communication skills before you can ever become an excellent communicator.A. This is not an overnight thing.B. Singing a song for them is good.C. Become fluent in body language.D. Dont try to make the conversation go your way.E. You should decide what you want to get in a conversation before you choose your words.F. If you are too anxious, you cant look for the right body language to use in communication.G. In fact, if everybody were excellent communicators, the world would be a much better place. 六、完形填空（共1题；共20分）23.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Pennsylvania patrol 巡逻 officer rescued（营救）a German shepherd 牧羊犬 from a car accident in South Londonberry. Since the rescue, a photo of patrol officer Nick Ague carrying the 1 that his fellow police officers posted to Facebook has got nearly 4,500 likes and tons of 2 comments评论. Amazing people still do exist 存在” one user 3 . The act of heroism began on Aug. 11, when Ague heard on the radio that there had been a car 4 nearby, and that two dogs involved in the crash had fled 逃离 from the 5 . I heard other people say they saw a German shepherd 6 , Ague told ABC N. Based on the location I could 7 the dog was heading west. So Ague and a few fellow 8 set out to find the dog, who they later learned was named Mya. They flagged Mya down, 9 every time they stopped their patrol cars, she would run from them. They called Myas 10 , and when she arrived on the scene, Mya 11 stopped running. And then the dog wouldnt move at all. That was when Ague realized something was 12 . He quickly realized that it wasnt that the dog wouldnt move but 13 not move. The dog was not moving because the skin on her feet was hanging off 14 the distance she ran, Ague explained. She ran two miles from the crash on hot asphalt 柏油. When I realized thats why she couldnt walk, he said, the 15 thing I could think of doing was to pick her up. So he 16 Mya up, who he said weighed around 75 pounds, and 17 her about 100 yards to her owners car. Myas owner, Megan Smith, said that Myas feet were already healed痊愈, and she was now walking 18 . Ague, who has a German shepherd of his own and described himself as a real animal 19 , said he never thought of doing anything besides 20 Mya.1. A. manB. babyC. catD. dog2. A. interestingB. admiringC. shortD. helpful3. A. wroteB. arguedC. criedD. doubted4. A. engineB. accidentC. driverD. park5. A. roomB. zooC. sceneD. hospital6. A. runningB. climbingC. swimmingD. sleeping7. A. declareB. hopeC. imagineD. tell8. A. doctorsB. officersC. reportersD. operators9. A. unlessB. sinceC. butD. though10. A. ownerB. trainerC. sellerD. leader11. A. nearlyB. reallyC. finallyD. secretly12. A. stupidB. funnyC. simpleD. wrong13. A. shouldB. mustC. mightD. could14. A. in spite ofB. because ofC. in addition toD. instead of15. A. lastB. otherC. sameD. only16. A. liftedB. gaveC. dressedD. waked17. A. carriedB. pulledC. pushedD. drove18. A. carefullyB. normallyC. calmlyD. regularly19. A. keeperB. researcherC. dealerD. lover20. A. curingB. findingC. rescuingD. leaving七、阅读理解（共1题；共8分）24.阅读理解 It is sad to learn that fewer of us now own pets. According to Mintel, just 56 of UK households（家庭）today include a pet, compared with 63 in 2012. It is down to our smaller homes. The housing crisis（危机）is taking away one of our lifes joys pets. Pets can help us get over serious illness. Pets lessen our anxiety. Pets can be a godsend for people experiencing various s of mental disorders. As if all that were not enough, pets also help their owners get a date because of complex psychological reasons. There do, of course, remain oppositions to the very idea of pets. The charity PET A puts it thus “This selfish desire to own animals and receive love from them causes immeasurable suffering, which results from selling or giving them away casually, and taking away their opportunity to enjoy their natural behavior.” This is undoubtedly true in some situations. But seen from a different point of view, theres something quite lovely about the story of people and their companion animals. What was once a relationship based only on the animals functional effectsits ability to kill pests（害虫）, guard houses, and the likehas developed into something much more about care and love. We share 84 of our DNA with dogs. We share 90 of our DNA with mice, for good ness sake. I have no idea how that works. But still pets remind（提醒）us were part something bigger. Pets break down the barriers between us and the animal kingdom. We may teach pets to roll over, stand up, order takeaways and so on. But they teach us much more that life is actually really quite short and so should be filled as much as possible with life-giving experiences.（1）What does the underlined part “is down to” in Paragraph 1 probably mean A.Is the result ofB.Is harmful toC.Is away fromD.Takes（2）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about A.The benefits of keeping pets.B.The reasons for which humans keep pets.C.The fact that the number of pots is falling.D.The relationship between humans and pets.（3）What does PETA think of keeping pets A.It builds love between animals and humans.B.It takes away pets chance of living freely.C.It disturbs humans normal life.D.It does good to humans health.（4）What lesson can we learn from the last paragraph A.Human pet roots lie in